Astronomy enthusiasts worldwide are eagerly anticipating a spectacular celestial display as the Moon reaches its closest point to Earth on November 5, marking the largest and brightest full moon of 2025.

According to astronomers, the Moon will reach its perigee—the nearest point in its elliptical orbit—at a distance of about 357,000 kilometers from Earth, nearly 27,000 kilometers closer than the lunar average. This rare proximity will make the Moon appear noticeably larger and brighter than usual.

The event, popularly known as a “supermoon,” occurs when the full moon coincides with its closest approach to Earth. Experts say the Moon will appear around 7% larger and up to 16% brighter than a typical full moon, offering skywatchers a dazzling visual treat.

This particular full moon is also traditionally referred to as the “Beaver Moon,” a name originating from Native American and early colonial-era traditions that associated the lunar phase with the time when beavers prepared their lodges ahead of winter.

Astronomers note that the Moon’s heightened brightness may briefly reduce the visibility of faint stars, while atmospheric effects such as lunar halos or distinct ground shadows could appear under the right conditions.

If skies remain clear, observers across Türkiye and much of the Northern Hemisphere will be able to witness the supermoon with the naked eye shortly after moonrise on Wednesday evening, as the glowing lunar disk dominates the autumn night sky.

Experts recommend watching from open, dark locations away from city lights to experience the Moon’s full brilliance and observe its subtle surface details. (ILKHA)

(ILKHA)